Wildlife

Introduction

Uganda is home to some of the most wondrous wildlife on the planet. Giraffes, elephants and zebras roam the iconic savannah, being careful to evade the claws of lions, leopards and cheetahs. Magnificent mountain gorillas have found refuge in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and hippos bathe in the rivers of Queen Elizabeth National Park. But as a result of Uganda’s population growth and the intensification of farming animals, the wildlife of the country now finds itself under the threat of extinction. 

  • close up of African buffalo looking directly at camera

    Buffalo (African)

    There are only about 400,000 African buffaloes in the whole of Africa, plummeting from 900,000 in 1999.

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  • a giraffe walking through savannah

    Giraffe

    Uganda is home to over half of Africa’s Nubian (formerly Rothschild’s) giraffes (G. c. camelopardalis), a subspecies of the Northern giraffe.

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  • elephant family

    Elephant (African savannah bush)

    The African bush elephant is found more widely across Uganda, but mainly in Kidepo, Murchison Falls, Semuliki, and the Greater Virunga Landscape.

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  • banded mongoose

    Mongoose (banded)

    The banded mongoose (Mungos mungo) is a highly social, small weasel-like carnivorous mammal found across Africa

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  • a spotted hyena standing at the edge of water

    Spotted hyena

    There are an estimated 27,000 to 47,000 hyenas in the wild and these numbers are steadily decreasing.

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  • close up of black backed jackal

    Jackal (black-backed)

    Jackals are social and co-operative, and with their family brave, loyal and kind.

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  • cheetah perched on branch looking at camera

    Cheetah

    The elegant, wildly-fast cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is a large carnivorous cat found across Africa, with a small population of Asiatic cheetahs in Iran.

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  • leopard

    Leopard (African)

    Despite the wide range across Uganda, the African leopard is on the brink of extinction

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  • a lion with a large mane standing in the sun

    Lion

    The king of cats, the majestic and magnificent lion (Panthera leo) is, tragically, a critically endangered species.

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